提高英语阅读能力，必读这些文章摘录精华！

对于广大英语学习者来说，阅读英文原著无疑是提高语言水平的有效途径之一。但是面对大量的英语文章,很多人往往不知如何下手。今天,我们为大家整理了一系列精选的英语文章摘录,希望能帮助大家有的放矢,提高英语阅读能力。

为什么要阅读英语原著？

相比于简单的英语教材,阅读英语原著能给学习者带来诸多好处:

• 接触地道的英语表达,学习道地的英语用法
• 了解不同文体的写作特点,如小说、新闻报道、科普等
• 浸润于丰富多彩的英语文化中,拓展视野
• 训练大脑快速处理长句、复杂结构的能力
• 培养独立阅读、理解原文的能力

如何挑选适合自己的英语阅读材料？

在浩如烟海的英语原著中,如何挑选适合自己水平的读物呢？我们建议可以从以下几个方面入手:

• 根据语言难度:初学者可以选择简单易读的材料,如儿童文学作品或简化版经典小说;中高级学习者则可以尝试一些难度较大的原著。
• 结合个人兴趣:选择自己感兴趣的主题会让阅读过程变得更加愉悦,例如喜欢推理小说的同学可以读阿加莎·克里斯蒂的作品。
• 关注流行作品:关注当下最流行、畅销的英语原著也是不错的选择,这些作品往往更容易引起读者共鸣。
• 尝试多种文体:除了小说,你也可以阅读新闻报道、科普文章、演讲稿等不同体裁的英语写作,以增强综合素质。

精选英语文章摘录

下面为大家精选了一些出色的英语文章摘录,涵盖了小说、新闻、科普等多个领域,希望能为你的英语阅读之路添砖加瓦。

1. 小说摘录

小说是英语阅读的主流,经典名著更是字里行间蕴含着丰富的英语表达。我们为大家挑选了几篇经典小说的精彩片段,快来一起欣赏吧。

• 《了不起的盖茨比》:这是美国著名作家菲茨杰拉德的代表作,描写了上世纪20年代纽约上流社会的生活。这段摘录生动地展现了主人公盖茨比的内心世界:"He knew that when he kissed this girl, and forever wed his unutterable visions to her perishable breath, his mind would never romp again like the mind of God. So he waited, listening for a moment longer to the tuning-fork that had been struck upon a star. Then he kissed her. At his lips' touch she blossomed for him like a flower and the incarnation was complete."
• 《傲慢与偏见》:这部英国女作家简·奥斯汀的经典作品塑造了许多深刻的人物形象。这段摘录生动地描绘了女主角伊丽莎白的性格:"She was the happiest creature in the world while receiving that address. So bewitching were the looks and words of the moment, so interesting was the sudden animation of her manner, that had the be all and the end all of existence depended on the words of that letter, she could not have appeared more rapt."
• 《哈利·波特》:JK罗琳的这部魔幻小说系列广受欢迎,并涌现出大量忠实粉丝。这段摘录生动地描述了主人公哈利在魔法学校的生活场景:"The owls were still soaring in through the open windows, bringing more letters for Harry and the other Gryffindors, but no one paid them any attention. Ron's mind was racing almost as fast as Hermione's. "

2. 新闻摘录

除了小说,我们也为大家精选了几则优秀的英语新闻报道,帮助大家体验道地的英语新闻写作。

• 《纽约时报》:这份享誉全球的英语报纸向来以其深度报道和严谨笔触闻名。这则报道聚焦于气候变化对北极熊的影响:"As the climate warms and Arctic sea ice melts, the bears have been forced to swim longer distances between shrinking ice floes, putting them at greater risk of drowning from exhaustion. Some also have been found wandering into human settlements in search of food, bringing them into deadly conflict with people."
• 《卫报》:这份英国著名报纸以其独特的视角和犀利的评论著称。这则报道聚焦于提高城市生活质量的举措:"Rooftop gardens, car-free zones and energy-efficient buildings are springing up in cities around the world as planners strive to improve quality of life and cut carbon emissions. Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, has banned plastic bags and is planting one million trees. Oslo has pedestrianized its city centre and slashed parking spots. Copenhagen aims to be the world's first carbon-neutral capital by 2025."
• 《华尔街日报》:这份美国著名的财经报纸以其准确、专业的报道而闻名。这则报道聚焦于新冠疫情的影响:"The Covid-19 pandemic has shifted the global economic and political landscape, accelerating pre-existing trends and creating new challenges. The crisis has exposed vulnerabilities in everything from supply chains to the social safety net, and highlighted the widening divide between rich and poor countries and communities."

3. 科普摘录

除了小说和新闻,科普文章也是英语学习者不可或缺的重要组成部分。我们为大家挑选了几篇优秀的英语科普文章摘录。

• 《国家地理》:这份享誉全球的科普杂志以其高质量的内容和精美的视觉呈现而闻名。这篇文章聚焦于地球大气层的形成:"The atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth that is retained by Earth's gravity. This layer protects life on Earth by absorbing ultraviolet solar radiation, warming the surface through heat retention (greenhouse effect), and reducing temperature extremes between day and night."
• 《科学美国人》:这份著名的科普杂志以其内容精准、语言通俗而广受好评。这篇文章聚焦于人类大脑的奥秘:"The human brain is an amazing and complex organ. It is the command center of the human body, controlling all the body's functions. The brain allows people to think, feel, remember, communicate, and take action. The brain is very intricate, with billions of interconnected neurons."
• 《纽约时报》科普专栏:这份报纸的科普专栏力求通俗易懂,吸引广泛读者群。这篇文章聚焦于可再生能源的前景:"Renewable energy sources like wind and solar power are becoming increasingly affordable and accessible, making them a growing part of the global energy mix. These clean energy technologies offer the promise of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the worst effects of climate change."

通过阅读这些精选的英语文章摘录,相信广大英语学习者一定能收获颇丰,提升英语阅读理解能力。祝大家学习进步,阅读愉快!