一、10个现在完成时的句子
在初中英语语法的学习中,现在完成时是学习的重点和难点,也是中考必考的知识点,因此,掌握现在完成时语法的应用至关重要。现在我纠纷大家分享10个现在完成时的句子 。 1. Have you ever traveled on a plane? 你坐飞机旅行过吗? 2. Have you ever been abroad? 你出国过吗? 3. I’ve just finished reading the book. 我刚读完书。 4. I’ve never been there. 我从来没去那里。 5. I’ve already been there twice. 我只去过那里两次。 6. Who has been to Hawaii? None of us has. 谁去过夏威夷?没人去过。 7. Has anybody water-skied before? 有人之前滑过水吗? 8. How long have you been here in Sydney? 你来悉尼多久了? 9. I know you’ve come to see your father. 我知道你来看你的爸爸。 10. You’ve learnt surfing from him, haven’t you? 你从他那里学的滑水,不是吗?
二、现在完成时的句子(现在完成时的句法结构和用法)
现在完成时是现在时和完成态的结合,表达的是过去发生的事对现在的影响。时态中的时和态是两个概念,时间和状态,所以现在完成时表示的是现在的时间,完成的状态。修饰现在完成时的句子的副词主要有just(刚刚),already(已经),yet(尚未),for(持续的时间),since(自从),ever(曾经),still(仍然)。
现在完成时的结构 陈述句
主语+have/has+过去分词
I have owned a puppy before.我以前养过一只小狗。I have fallen in love with you.我已经爱上了你。否定句
I have not owned a puppy before.我以前没有养过小狗。I have not fallen in love with you. 我并没有爱上你。疑问句
Have I owned a puppy before?我以前养过小狗吗?Have I not fallen in love with you?我没有爱上你吗? 现在完成时的用法 表示做过的事
I have been to Singapore.我去过新加坡。I have never studied Japanese. 我从没学过日语。表示做过某事的次数
I have been to Singapore 5 times. 我去过5次新加坡。How many times have you been to Singapore?你去过新加坡几次?I have played erhu 7 times a week for 2 years. 这两年来,我每周玩二胡七次。 表示最近发生的重要的事
I have bad news. I have lost my job. 有坏消息,我丢了工作了。I am sorry I can’t help you. Jim have asked me to wait for him. 抱歉我不能帮你。吉姆让我等他。描述未结束的动作或形势
在这个用法里,必须用延续性动词,比如stay, live, keep等,不能用come, go等。
I have known her for 5 years. 我知道她5年了。――我知道她的这种状态还在持续。I have lived in Guangzhou since 10 years ago. 我在广州住了10年了。――我现在还在广州住。表示现在的结果
They haven’t finished yet. 他们还没结束。I’ve just lost my keys. 我刚丢了钥匙。
三、现在完成时的句子
现在完成时的用法简单说是---完了,结果。肯定句1 She has written the letter.她刚写完信。2 I have eaten the cake.我刚刚吃完蛋糕。3 I have finished my homework. 我刚刚做完了我的家庭作业。4 They have left just a minute ago.他们一分钟前刚离开。 5 I have got a cold.我感冒了。否定句1 she hasn't come yet. 她还没来。2 They haven't finshed the job yet.她们尚未完成该项工作。 3 I have not seen the the movie yet.我还没有去看那部电影。4I haven't eaten yet.我还没有吃。5 The rain hasn't stopped yet. 雨还没有停。疑问句1 Have you had lunch yet? 你吃过午饭了吗?2 Have they got there already?他们到达那儿了吗?3 Has it stopped raining yet?雨停了没有?4 How long have you lived here ?你住在这里多久了?5 How long has she died? 她去世多久了? 就是这些了,希望能帮到你。
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